[Jul 27, 2023] Get to the Top with CTFL-2018 Practice Exam Questions [Q17-Q38]

Rate this post

[Jul 27, 2023] Get to the Top with CTFL-2018 Practice Exam Questions

Use Real CTFL-2018 Dumps Free Sample Questions and Practice Test Engine

ISTQB CTFL-2018 certification exam is an industry-standard certification that provides a strong foundation for individuals who want to start their career in software testing. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is recognized by the industry leaders and is a preferred certification for various job roles such as software tester, test analyst, test engineer, and quality assurance analyst. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is also beneficial for professionals who want to enhance their skills and knowledge in the field of software testing.

ISTQB CTFL-2018 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) Exam is a globally recognized certification program that validates a candidate’s knowledge and understanding of software testing principles, techniques, and methodologies. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental concepts of software testing and equip candidates with the necessary skills to work effectively in a software testing team.

Q17. You are performing a review of your colleague’s test cases based on the following test basis document:

The Test Cases are as follows:
TC1. Success – valid ‘User Name’ and ‘Password’; Customer Menu displayed TC2. Failure – ‘User Name’ field has blank entry; Error Number 12 displayed TC3. Failure – ‘User Id’ entered does not exist on database (i.e. unregistered user); Error Number 23 displayed TC4. Failure – ‘Password’ entered does not match user’s password on database; Error Number 24 displayed You are guided by the following checklist in your review:
C1. There must be one test case to cover success
C2. There must be one test case for each error path (e.g. validation failure) C3. Each test case must use terminology consistent with the test basis document (field names, error numbering, etc.) Record a separate defect for each missing test case (checklist items C1 and C2) and for each test case that does not meet checklist item C3.
How many defects should you record?

Q18. Which of the following would achieve the HIGHEST level of testing independence for a project’s system test level?

Training developers to design good tests for the test team to execute.

Outsourcing test design and execution to a different company.

Having the company’s independent test team design and execute the tests.

Minimising contact between testers and developers during test design to avoid bias.

Q19. Given the following decision tables, what is the expected result for the test case listed below?

Test Case: Purchase a Toaster weighing 9kg for E10.

No need to pay in cash, no free delivery.

Must pay in cash, no free delivery.

No need to pay in cash, free delivery.

Must pay in cash, free delivery.

Q20. During which stage of the fundamental test process is the testability of requirements evaluated?

Test Execution.

Test Planning.

Test Design.

Test Analysis.

Q21. Which ONE of the following is the BEST way to take advantage of the different mindsets of testers and developers?

Insist on independent testing at all stages in the lifecycle.

Have all developers undergo ISTQB training.

Keep developers and testers in separate teams.

Bring the two mindsets together.

Q22. Which of the following BEST describes checklist-based testing?

An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.

An experience-based test technique whereby the experienced tester uses a high-level list of items to be noted, checked or remembered, or a set of rules or criteria against which a product has to be verified.

A procedure to derive and/or select test cases based on an analysis of the specification, either functional or non-functional, of a component or system without reference to its internal structure.

A test design technique which ensures that test cases are checked for consistency and completeness against an organisation’s list of formatting rules and best practices.

Q23. Which of the following BEST describes how configuration management supports the test process?

It enables the tester to reproduce the tested item through unique identification and version control.

It enables the tester to systematically design test conditions, cases and data.

It enables incidents to be tracked from discovery and classification to correction and confirmation of the solution.

It helps the test manager to decide how best to integrate and coordinate the testing activities into the software life cycle.

Q24. Which of the following are product risks?
a) Failure prone software delivered.
b) Software does not perform its intended functions.
c) Insufficient staff available for testing.
d) Test environment not ready on time.
e) Poor data integrity and quality.

b, c and e.

b, d and e.

a, b and e.

b, c and d.

Explanation

Q25. You have been asked to improve the way test automation tools are being used in your company. Which one of the following is the BEST approach?

Selecting and automating scripts that test new functionality to find the most defects.

Using a keyword-driven testing approach to separate the actions and data from the tool’s script.

Ensuring that all data, inputs and actions are stored in the tool’s script for ease of maintenance.

Keeping expected results separate from the automation tool to allow the testers to check the results.

Explanation/Reference:

Q26. Which of the following are triggers for Maintenance testing?
a) System migration from one platform to another.
b) Retirement of a system.
c) Preparation for an audit of a system.
d) Modifications to a system.
e) Development of a whole new system.

a, c and d.

b, c and e.

a, d and e.

a, b and d.

Q27. Which defect below is MOST likely to be found by a review during static testing?

Incorrect interface specifications.

Old versions of software in use.

Performance bottlenecks.

Broken links to web addresses.

Q28. In which development life cycle model is regression testing an increasingly important activity as the project progresses?

V-model.

Waterfall.

Scrum.

Progressive.

Q29. Which of the following is a typical characteristic of the WALKTHROUGH review type?

The meeting is led by the author.

Metrics are gathered throughout.

Attendees must prepare before the meeting.

Entry and exit criteria are defined.

Q30. Given the following decision tables, what is the expected result for the test case listed below?

Test Case: Purchase a Toaster weighing 9kg for £10.

No need to pay in cash, no free delivery.

Must pay in cash, no free delivery.

No need to pay in cash, free delivery.

Must pay in cash, free delivery.

Q31. Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

Time-boxed test sessions are created, during which a tester uses a test charter containing test objectives to guide the testing.

A tester methodically executes tests from a list of possible failures, based on experience, defect and failure data.

A tester analyses, designs and implements tests based on external rules and standards.

Tests are designed based on the guidance of stakeholders and experts outside the test team.

Explanation

Q32. Testing effort can depend on a number of factors, which one of the following is MOST likely to impact the amount of effort required?

The predicted number of defects and the amount of rework required.

The ratio of developers to testers in the project team.

The planned use of a project management tool to schedule tasks.

The responsibilities for testers and developers being clearly defined.

Q33. Tests have been specified for the latest software release and users have prioritised these.
However, there are some dependencies between tests as shown in the table below (e.g. Test ID. ‘123’ cannot be run until Test ID. ‘456’ has been successfully completed).

Which test execution schedule best meets the prioritisation and dependency conditions?

3, 5, 7, 10, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 1.

5, 7, 4, 3, 9, 10, 1, 6, 8, 2.

6, 1, 2, 9, 4, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10.

1, 4, 3, 5, 2, 7, 9, 10, 6, 8.

Q34. Tests have been specified for the latest software release and users have prioritised these.
However, there are some dependencies between tests as shown in the table below (e.g. Test ID. ‘123’ cannot be run until Test ID. ‘456’ has been successfully completed).

Which test execution schedule best meets the prioritisation and dependency conditions?

3, 5, 7, 10, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 1.

5, 7, 4, 3, 9, 10, 1, 6, 8, 2.

6, 1, 2, 9, 4, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10.

1, 4, 3, 5, 2, 7, 9, 10, 6, 8.

Q35. After a record of poor quality software releases (incorrect menu selection options, new features that do not work, users allowed to change security levels without administrator rights), you have been asked to review the test capability in your company.
You have limited time to do the review before the next project, which type of testing would be MOST appropriate to review first?

Functional testing.

Non-functional testing.

Performance testing.

Structural testing.

Q36. Which of the following BEST describes a methodical approach to the Error Guessing test technique?

A tester dynamically designs and executes tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.

An experienced tester makes a list of potential defects and failures, and designs and runs tests to generate these failures should the defects be present in the code.

A tester designs, implements and executes tests to cover test conditions found in checklists that are based on what is important for the user.

An inexperienced tester is asked to attempt to guess errors that may have been missed by experienced testers during formal test design.

Loading …